Simply put, cryptocurrency is digital money that has been created in a way that is secure and anonymous in some cases. It is closely related to the Internet that uses cryptography, which is basically a process where readable information is converted into an unbreakable code in order to control all transfers and purchases made.
Cryptography has a history dating back to World War II, when there was a need to communicate in the most secure way. Since then, a similar evolution has taken place and it has been digitized today where various elements of computer science and mathematical theory are being used for the purpose of securing communication, money and information on the Internet.
The first cryptocurrency:
The first cryptocurrency was introduced in 2009 and is still popular around the world. Many more cryptocurrencies have been introduced over the past few years and today you can find so many available online.
How they work?
This type of digital currency uses technology that is decentralized in order to allow different users to make secure payments and also store money without necessarily using a name or even going through a financial institution. They are primarily run on a blockchain. A blockchain is a public ledger that is publicly distributed.
Units of cryptocurrency are usually created using a process called mining. This usually involves the use of a computer power. Doing it this way solves the mathematical problems that can be very complicated in generating coins. Users are only allowed to buy coins from brokers and then store them in crypto wallets where they can spend them with great ease.
Cryptocurrencies and the application of blockchain technology are still in their infancy when thought of in financial terms. More uses may emerge in the future as one never knows what else will be invented. The future of transactions in stocks, bonds and other types of financial assets can very well be traded using cryptocurrency and blockchain technology in the future.
Why Use Cryptocurrency?
One of the main features of these coins is the fact that they are safe and that they offer a level of anonymity that you may not find anywhere else. There is no way in which a transaction can be reversed or falsified. This is definitely the biggest reason why you should consider using them.
The fees charged for this type of currency are also quite low and this makes it a very reliable option compared to conventional currency. Since they are decentralized in nature, they can be accessed by anyone, unlike banks where accounts are only opened by authorization.
Cryptocurrency markets are offering a new form of money and sometimes the rewards can be huge. You can make a very small investment only to find that it has turned into something wonderful in a very short period of time. However, it is still important to note that the market can also be volatile and there are risks associated with buying.